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资料来源：联合国《能源统计年鉴》2005年。 |
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Source: United Nations Energy Statistics Yearbook 2005. |
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单位：万吨 |
(10 000 tons) |
|
国家和地区 |
Country or Area |
烟煤和无烟煤 |
亚烟煤和褐煤 |
泥 煤 |
可开采储量 |
铀 矿(吨) |
水电理论装机容量 |
|
Bituminous Coal/Anthracite |
Sub-bituminous Coal/Lignite |
Peat |
Proved Recoverable Reserves |
Uranium(tons) |
(亿千瓦小时/年) |
|
探明储量 |
可开采储量 |
估计储量 |
探明储量 |
可开采储量 |
估计储量 |
探明储量 |
可开采储量 |
估计储量 |
天然气 |
原油和液 |
油页岩 |
油 砂 |
理论储量 |
估计储量 |
Hydropower |
|
Proved |
Proved |
Estimated |
Proved |
Proved |
Estimated |
Proved |
Proved |
Estimated |
(亿立方米) |
化天燃气 |
Oil Shale |
Bituminous |
Reasonably Assured |
Estimated Additional |
Gross Theoretical |
|
Amount |
Recoverable |
Additional |
Amount |
Recoverable |
Additional |
Amount |
Recoverable |
Additional |
Natural Gas |
Crude Oil |
|
Sands |
Resources |
Resources |
Capability |
|
in Place |
Reserves |
Amount |
in Place |
Reserves |
Amount |
in Place |
Reserves |
Amount |
(108 cu.m.) |
and NGL |
|
|
|
|
(100 million kwh/year) |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
中 国 |
China |
11450000 |
6220000 |
36320000 |
10880000 |
5230000 |
30470000 |
468700 |
32800 |
95200 |
235000 |
221200 |
229000 |
11900 |
38000 |
21700 |
60830 |
|
孟加拉国 |
Bangladesh |
105400 |
|
|
|
|
|
13800 |
|
13800 |
43600 |
300 |
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
文 莱 |
Brunei Darussalam |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34000 |
15000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
柬 埔 寨 |
Cambodia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
880 |
|
印 度 |
India |
9586600 |
5224000 |
15743500 |
425800 |
425800 |
3289300 |
|
|
|
110100 |
78600 |
|
|
42600 |
22300 |
26380 |
|
印度尼西亚 |
Indonesia |
344800 |
172100 |
603500 |
901800 |
260700 |
3870400 |
4900000 |
|
|
275400 |
57000 |
|
6700 |
4600 |
1200 |
21470 |
|
伊 朗 |
Iran |
1114300 |
138600 |
|
229500 |
|
|
|
|
|
2674000 |
1734000 |
|
|
400 |
1100 |
1760 |
|
以 色 列 |
Israel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50000 |
38600 |
100000 |
3400 |
100 |
55000 |
|
|
|
|
|
日 本 |
Japan |
476800 |
35500 |
629800 |
600 |
1700 |
712200 |
|
|
|
5100 |
900 |
|
|
6600 |
|
7180 |
|
哈萨克斯坦 |
Kazakhstan |
|
2817000 |
|
|
313000 |
|
|
|
|
300000 |
300000 |
40000 |
667900 |
513900 |
302200 |
1700 |
|
朝 鲜 |
Korea, Dem. |
200000 |
30000 |
270000 |
30000 |
30000 |
220000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
韩 国 |
Korea, Rep. |
13800 |
8200 |
27200 |
22200 |
13500 |
81200 |
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|
|
|
11800 |
3000 |
520 |
|
老 挝 |
Laos |
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|
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|
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|
2320 |
|
马来西亚 |
Malaysia |
1500 |
400 |
7800 |
12600 |
|
57500 |
|
|
|
248000 |
36500 |
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|
|
2300 |
|
蒙 古 |
Mongolia |
1200000 |
|
|
1200000 |
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|
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|
4200 |
|
46200 |
15700 |
560 |
|
缅 甸 |
Myanmar |
500 |
200 |
12000 |
|
|
8000 |
|
|
|
48500 |
700 |
28600 |
|
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|
3420 |
|
巴基斯坦 |
Pakistan |
100 |
100 |
500 |
330300 |
198100 |
6806800 |
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|
80700 |
4000 |
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4800 |
|
菲 律 宾 |
Philippines |
5000 |
4100 |
800 |
39400 |
27500 |
3700 |
|
|
|
10000 |
500 |
|
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|
|
470 |
|
斯里兰卡 |
Sri Lanka |
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
500 |
4600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
泰 国 |
Thailand |
|
|
|
205600 |
135400 |
284700 |
|
|
|
30400 |
5100 |
91600 |
|
5 |
5 |
410 |
|
越 南 |
Viet Nam |
31200 |
15000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36500 |
41300 |
|
|
1000 |
5435 |
3000 |
|
埃 及 |
Egypt |
2500 |
2100 |
|
2700 |
2200 |
5200 |
|
|
|
189400 |
49500 |
81600 |
800 |
|
|
1250 |
|
尼日利亚 |
Nigeria |
|
2100 |
2100 |
33800 |
16900 |
100000 |
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|
515000 |
482300 |
|
9100 |
|
|
430 |
|
南 非① |
South Africa① |
11500000 |
4824800 |
20525300 |
3000 |
99900 |
10000 |
4700 |
3000 |
|
3100 |
300 |
1900 |
|
438200 |
184800 |
1070 |
|
加 拿 大 |
Canada |
862500 |
347100 |
2604500 |
1435500 |
310700 |
3199000 |
109200 |
|
33690800 |
163300 |
210600 |
219200 |
2760300 |
345200 |
98600 |
22160 |
|
墨 西 哥 |
Mexico |
121100 |
86000 |
196000 |
73200 |
35100 |
21300 |
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41200 |
184700 |
|
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1300 |
525 |
1350 |
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美 国 |
United States |
24431300 |
11226100 |
44534600 |
20287000 |
13046000 |
66741500 |
2600000 |
1300000 |
1110200 |
586600 |
369100 |
30156600 |
300 |
342000 |
|
44850 |
|
阿 根 廷 |
Argentina |
400 |
|
|
804700 |
42400 |
27300 |
9000 |
8000 |
5000 |
43900 |
30000 |
5700 |
|
7100 |
8600 |
3540 |
|
巴 西 |
Brazil |
|
|
|
1701700 |
706800 |
1531900 |
|
|
48700 |
30600 |
159100 |
1173400 |
|
157700 |
121000 |
30400 |
|
委内瑞拉 |
Venezuela |
132800 |
47900 |
452800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
431500 |
1126900 |
|
931000 |
|
|
3200 |
|
白俄罗斯 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32300 |
32300 |
147900 |
300 |
2700 |
100000 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
捷 克 |
Czech Republic |
588000 |
167300 |
|
292800 |
282800 |
|
|
|
|
400 |
900 |
|
|
500 |
100 |
130 |
|
法 国② |
France② |
59300 |
9500 |
20000 |
12400 |
2100 |
16500 |
|
|
|
1000 |
1700 |
100200 |
|
15700 |
11700 |
2700 |
|
德 国 |
Germany |
31900 |
15200 |
806500 |
713600 |
655600 |
3410000 |
15700 |
9600 |
20000 |
17800 |
2800 |
28600 |
|
3000 |
4000 |
1200 |
|
意 大 利③ |
Italy③ |
|
|
|
1000 |
1000 |
60000 |
|
|
250000 |
17000 |
10600 |
1044600 |
4800 |
4800 |
1300 |
3400 |
|
荷 兰 |
Netherlands |
140600 |
49700 |
275000 |
|
|
|
12000 |
12000 |
|
125600 |
1100 |
|
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|
|
10 |
|
波 兰 |
Poland |
1529100 |
601200 |
2740500 |
187800 |
149000 |
1183700 |
89000 |
|
230000 |
7500 |
1600 |
700 |
|
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|
230 |
|
俄罗斯联邦 |
Russian Fed. |
19400000 |
4908800 |
20000000 |
12482300 |
10792200 |
20000000 |
1768000 |
1155400 |
16832000 |
4782000 |
1002700 |
3547000 |
451300 |
131700 |
40700 |
22950 |
|
西 班 牙 |
Spain |
81200 |
20000 |
300000 |
58400 |
33000 |
126000 |
9400 |
7000 |
|
300 |
2100 |
4000 |
|
4900 |
6400 |
1500 |
|
土 耳 其 |
Turkey |
59000 |
44900 |
24900 |
216600 |
181400 |
29600 |
|
|
|
1500 |
16500 |
28400 |
|
7400 |
3220 |
4330 |
|
乌 克 兰 |
Ukrain |
2046700 |
1535100 |
517000 |
2469700 |
1852200 |
617400 |
216000 |
68400 |
184600 |
78700 |
15100 |
60000 |
|
66700 |
23100 |
450 |
|
英 国 |
United Kingdom |
150000000 |
15500 |
19000000 |
100000 |
50000 |
|
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|
|
48100 |
51600 |
50100 |
1200 |
|
|
400 |
|
澳大利亚 |
Australia |
9040000 |
3710000 |
12500000 |
4800000 |
3950000 |
21500000 |
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|
75500 |
22500 |
453100 |
|
747000 |
396000 |
2650 |
|
新 西 兰 |
New Zealand |
4500 |
3300 |
94200 |
267300 |
53800 |
1190200 |
164000 |
|
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3000 |
700 |
300 |
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460 |
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注：①包括博茨瓦纳、莱索托、斯威士兰和纳米比亚。②包括摩纳哥。③包括圣马力诺。 |
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Note:①Includes Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland and Namibia.②Includes Monaco.③Includes San Marino. | | |
